Are you being hounded by debt collectors? Are you losing sleep worrying about what to do?

It just so happens they may have no right to pursue you at all. Depending on the jurisdiction and age of the debt, they might be too late.

But how can you tell?

Over the next few minutes, you’ll learn precisely what the statute of limitations is and how long it lasts in Ohio. And more important, you'll learn strategies to gain freedom from debt once and for all.

What is the statute of limitations?

The statute of limitations is the maximum period legal proceedings can be pursued.

Once expired, claims or legal action are typically prohibited. That is, a case cannot be brought before a court after this time is up.

But even after the statute of limitations expires, debt collectors may still try collecting. Just remember, they can’t take you to court.

So, why does a statute of limitations exist in the first place? There are two main reasons:

  1. Fairness: The more time that passes, the more challenging it can be to recall exact details. As a result, it can be difficult for defendants to defend against old allegations, like past debts. The limit protects individuals from a potential lifetime of litigation threats.
  2. Encourages prompt claims: It encourages plaintiffs to take legal action promptly. It helps ensure evidence - and people’s memories - are as current as possible.

What is the statute of limitations on Ohio debt?

The statute of limitations on debt in Ohio depends on the circumstances surrounding the case. Typically, the clock starts from the date of the last activity on the account or the official date the account became past due.

  • Open-ended accounts: 6 years. Open-ended accounts refer to arrangements where a borrower can spend up to a specific limit, repay the balance (partially or in full), then continue spending. The most common forms are credit cards and lines of credit.
  • Oral contracts: 6 years. Verbal agreements have the same time window as open-ended accounts for permitted legal action.
  • Written contracts: 8 years. If you owe a balance on a written agreement, like a mortgage, the creditor has eight years to pursue legal action concerning the debt.

These times can change and completely restart. For example, imagine you have a $750 credit card balance that has been growing for the past four years. If you did nothing, it’s possible the statute of limitations would expire in two more years.

But, if you were to make even a small payment, you could risk restarting the six-year clock. This is true even if you made that payment only days before the six-year expiration date.

What debt relief options do you have?

If there’s one thing most people can agree on, overwhelming debt is stressful. And while it may be nice to know the statute of limitations has passed, nothing beats the peace of mind that comes with conquering debt once and for all.

Do-it-yourself

Do you possess militant discipline? Are you self-motivated and organized? Then you may be one of the few who can benefit from a DIY debt reduction strategy.

Plenty of effective programs are available for free online. Need help figuring out where to start? Consider the debt snowball method.

Debt settlement companies

Do you prefer hands-on service while working side-by-side with an industry expert? Then you might want to leverage the services of a debt settlement company.

These companies are excellent options for people who want personalized service. As a client, you work directly with a debt settlement specialist. More than that, they negotiate directly with creditors to lower your balance.

As a bonus, they even manage the repayment process.

Debt consolidation

Although debt consolidation can be a prudent choice for people struggling financially, you don’t have to be underwater to benefit from their services.

If you have multiple high-interest-rate debts, consolidation might make sense.

With debt consolidation, you take out a new loan and use the proceeds to pay off existing debts. You’re left with a simple, single monthly payment, ideally at a lower interest rate.

Credit counseling agencies

For many, credit counseling agencies offer guidance they didn’t know they needed. In fact, these typically non-profit organizations provide several different services free of charge.

  • Budget counseling: After a careful review of your finances, they’ll work to develop a personalized budget to help manage your debt.
  • Debt management plans (DMPs): Some agencies offer a DMP. Under these plans, the debtor pays the credit counseling agency a single monthly amount. The agency is then responsible for distributing the debt payments to the various creditors.
  • Financial education: Credit counseling agencies typically offer various free seminars and other educational materials on debt management.
  • Bankruptcy counseling: These agencies can even help debtors considering bankruptcy. In the United States, including Ohio, counseling from a government-approved organization is required before declaring bankruptcy.
  • Credit report reviews: Agencies can help debtors better understand how their credit score was determined. They’ll also work with the debtor to find ways the score can be improved.
  • Referrals: Credit counseling agencies can often refer you to other organizations or specialists for specific debt-related questions and services.

Bankruptcy

While rare, sometimes bankruptcy is a debtor’s only choice. If you’re considering this option, consult a professional, like an attorney specializing in consumer debt.

Conquer debt with the right game plan

While it can feel like the world is closing in on you, relief is in sight.

First, it’s vital to understand how the statute of limitations on Ohio debt affects you. How long has the debt been outstanding? Under Ohio law, can the creditor still come after you in court?

Once you’ve verified your status, it’s time to tackle the debt. While it may seem overwhelming, chipping away at your obligations early and often is powerful.

If you’re unsure where to start, don’t stress. Consider visiting a specialist, like a credit counseling agency. You have options; you just need to choose one.